Oslo Accords

Introduction: The Oslo Agreement, also known as the Oslo Accords, is an agreement signed between the State of Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) on September 13, 1993, meant to effectively bring the Israeli-Palestinian conflict to its end by means of territorial concessions and facilitating the creation of the Palestinian Authority. It marked for the first […]

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Arab Nationalism

Arab Nationalism is a nationalist ideology that claim the Arabs as a nation and promotes the unity of Arab peoples. Arab Nationalism is the quest for a national identity and struggle for political power in the fertile crescent. The following are some of the important factors that cause the Arab Nationalism – Religion  :         […]

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New State of Turkey under Mustafa Kamal

Introduction Mustafa Kemal, Brilliant soldier a revolutionary statesman a man who joined his faith with the destiny of his nation. In 1915 Met Gallipoli. He handed the British one of the most devastating defeats in this history. 1918 stand from World War One as the early undefeated Ottoman commander four years later He led his […]

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Balfour Declaration

Balfour declaration was signed on November 2, 1917 was a statement of the British to create a national home for the Jewish people by establishing Palestine. The statement was made as a letter by Arthur James Balfour – the British foreign secretary to Lionel Walter Rothinel, a leader of British Jewry. Balfour declaration is issued […]

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The decline of the Ottoman Empire

It is to be noted that the administration of the Ottoman Empire after sulymans death became insufficient, although some rulers after him like Salim, Mehmed II and Murad III have the ability to expand the Ottoman land but none of them had any military experiences or to become a ruler. But among them Murad IV […]

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HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF MIDDLE EAST

The Middle East has a unique geographical position. It is an area situated at the junction of Asia, Europe and Africa and has easy approach in these three continents. The term of Middle East is invented by the western to describe the geographical region that lies between Asia and Africa. There are different theories about […]

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Geography of Middle East

The Middle East has a population of about 246 million, or nearly as many people as the United States. The distribution of the population varies widely. The fertile regions are very densely settled; many others are only lightly populated; while others, particularly in the deserts, are completely empty of human life. The most populous Middle […]

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